Opportunity Information: Apply for PAR 21 072

The NIAAA Resource-Related Research Projects (R24, Clinical Trial Not Allowed) opportunity (PAR 21 072) is a National Institutes of Health grant program designed to build and sustain shared research resources that accelerate alcohol-related biomedical research on a national scale. Rather than funding a traditional, hypothesis-driven scientific study, this R24 mechanism supports the creation or enhancement of infrastructure-like assets that many researchers can use, such as curated datasets, standardized materials, specialized tools, platforms, or technical services. The core idea is to improve the speed, quality, and cost-efficiency of progress across the field by making high-value resources broadly accessible.

A key feature of this program is that it is explicitly not intended for hypothesis-driven research proposals. Applications should focus on developing or operating a resource that enables other investigators to conduct high-quality research, not on testing a scientific hypothesis or pursuing a typical set of aims centered on discovery. In practice, a competitive application would describe what the resource is, why it is essential for the alcohol research community, how it will be managed and quality-controlled, how investigators will access it, and how the applicant will ensure the resource is maintained, updated, and delivered reliably over time. The resource is expected to serve the broader alcohol research community and should not be constrained to a local or regional user base, meaning it should be designed for national reach and utility.

The opportunity also emphasizes that the proposed resource should not duplicate what is already available commercially or through existing public resources. That expectation pushes applicants to demonstrate a clear gap in current capabilities and to explain why this specific resource is needed, how it differs from other options, and why centralizing it through an R24 will meaningfully benefit the field. Strong quality control is another central requirement, implying that applicants should propose clear standards, validation procedures, documentation practices, and user support systems so that the outputs (data, materials, or services) are dependable and reproducible.

Eligibility is broad across U.S.-based organizations and includes many types of government entities and institutions. Eligible applicants include state, county, and city or township governments; special district governments; independent school districts; public and state-controlled institutions of higher education; private institutions of higher education; federally recognized Native American tribal governments; Native American tribal organizations that are not federally recognized; public housing authorities and Indian housing authorities; nonprofits with or without 501(c)(3) status (other than institutions of higher education); for-profit organizations (other than small businesses); small businesses; and other eligible organizations. The announcement also calls out additional eligible applicant categories such as Alaska Native and Native Hawaiian Serving Institutions, AANAPISI institutions, Historically Black Colleges and Universities, Hispanic-serving Institutions, Tribally Controlled Colleges and Universities, faith-based or community-based organizations, regional organizations, eligible federal agencies, and U.S. territories or possessions.

Foreign involvement is not permitted under this announcement in several ways: non-U.S. entities (foreign institutions) are not eligible to apply, non-domestic components of U.S. organizations are not eligible, and foreign components (as defined by NIH policy) are not allowed. This means the applicant organization and the work supported by the award must be fully domestic, aligning the resource development and operations within the United States and its eligible jurisdictions.

From a classification standpoint, this is a discretionary grant within the health funding category and is associated with CFDA number 93.273. The source record lists an original closing date of 2023-09-25, and it does not specify an award ceiling or expected number of awards in the provided excerpt. As the title states, clinical trials are not allowed under this funding mechanism, reinforcing that the project scope should remain focused on building or operating a resource rather than conducting interventional human studies.

Overall, this opportunity is best suited for teams that can credibly operate a widely used, high-quality, non-duplicative research resource for alcohol research, with strong plans for access, governance, quality assurance, and community-wide benefit.

  • The National Institutes of Health in the health sector is offering a public funding opportunity titled "NIAAA Resource-Related Research Projects (R24 Clinical Trial Not Allowed)" and is now available to receive applicants.
  • Interested and eligible applicants and submit their applications by referencing the CFDA number(s): 93.273.
  • This funding opportunity was created on 2020-11-13.
  • Applicants must submit their applications by 2023-09-25. (Agency may still review applications by suitable applicants for the remaining/unused allocated funding in 2026.)
  • Eligible applicants include: State governments, County governments, City or township governments, Special district governments, Independent school districts, Public and State controlled institutions of higher education, Native American tribal governments (Federally recognized), Public housing authorities/Indian housing authorities, Native American tribal organizations (other than Federally recognized tribal governments), Nonprofits having a 501 (c) (3) status with the IRS, other than institutions of higher education, Nonprofits that do not have a 501 (c) (3) status with the IRS, other than institutions of higher education, Private institutions of higher education, For-profit organizations other than small businesses, Small businesses, Others.
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FAQs: NIAAA Resource-Related Research Projects (R24, Clinical Trial Not Allowed) - PAR 21 072

What is the NIAAA Resource-Related Research Projects (R24, Clinical Trial Not Allowed) opportunity (PAR 21 072)?

It is a National Institutes of Health (NIH) grant program from NIAAA designed to build and sustain shared research resources that accelerate alcohol-related biomedical research on a national scale. The focus is on developing or enhancing infrastructure-like assets that many researchers can use.

What is the main purpose of this R24 program?

The main purpose is to improve the speed, quality, and cost-efficiency of progress across alcohol-related biomedical research by making high-value resources broadly accessible to the research community.

Is this funding intended for a traditional hypothesis-driven research study?

No. This opportunity is explicitly not intended for hypothesis-driven research proposals. Applications should focus on developing, enhancing, or operating a resource that enables other investigators to conduct high-quality research.

What kinds of projects are a good fit for this R24 mechanism?

Projects that create, enhance, or operate shared research resources such as curated datasets, standardized materials, specialized tools, platforms, or technical services that can be used broadly by the alcohol research community.

What are examples of "infrastructure-like assets" supported by this program?

The program supports assets like curated datasets, standardized materials, specialized tools, platforms, and technical services, so long as they function as shared resources for the broader alcohol research community.

Who is the intended user base for the resource developed under this grant?

The resource is expected to serve the broader alcohol research community and should be designed for national reach and utility, not limited to a local or regional set of users.

What should a competitive application describe?

A competitive application would explain what the resource is, why it is essential for the alcohol research community, how it will be managed and quality-controlled, how investigators will access it, and how it will be maintained, updated, and delivered reliably over time.

How important is quality control in this opportunity?

Quality control is a central requirement. Applicants are expected to propose clear standards, validation procedures, documentation practices, and user support systems to ensure the resource outputs are dependable and reproducible.

Does the program require a plan for how researchers will access the resource?

Yes. Applications should describe how investigators will access the resource, as well as how it will be delivered reliably over time.

Is the resource allowed to be restricted to a local or regional user base?

No. The resource should not be constrained to a local or regional user base; it is expected to be designed for national reach and utility.

Can the proposed resource duplicate something already available?

No. The opportunity emphasizes that the proposed resource should not duplicate what is already available commercially or through existing public resources.

What does "non-duplicative" mean in practice for applicants?

Applicants should demonstrate a clear gap in current capabilities and explain why the proposed resource is needed, how it differs from existing commercial or public options, and why centralizing it through an R24 would benefit the field.

Are clinical trials allowed under this funding opportunity?

No. As stated in the title and description, clinical trials are not allowed. The scope should remain focused on building or operating a research resource rather than conducting interventional human studies.

Is this opportunity meant to support discovery-oriented aims?

Not in the typical sense of a hypothesis-driven project. The emphasis is on resource development or operations that enable other investigators to do high-quality research, rather than pursuing discovery-centered aims within the R24 itself.

Who is eligible to apply?

Eligibility is broad across U.S.-based organizations. Eligible applicants include various government entities, educational institutions, tribal governments and organizations, nonprofits, for-profits, small businesses, and other eligible organizations as described in the announcement.

What types of government entities are eligible?

Eligible government entities include state, county, and city or township governments; special district governments; and eligible federal agencies.

Are institutions of higher education eligible?

Yes. Public and state-controlled institutions of higher education and private institutions of higher education are eligible.

Are tribal governments and tribal organizations eligible?

Yes. Federally recognized Native American tribal governments are eligible, and Native American tribal organizations that are not federally recognized are also listed as eligible.

Are nonprofits eligible, including those without 501(c)(3) status?

Yes. Nonprofits with or without 501(c)(3) status (other than institutions of higher education) are eligible.

Are for-profit organizations eligible?

Yes. For-profit organizations (other than small businesses) are eligible, and small businesses are also separately listed as eligible.

Are public housing authorities eligible?

Yes. Public housing authorities and Indian housing authorities are listed as eligible applicants.

Are U.S. territories or possessions eligible?

Yes. The announcement includes U.S. territories or possessions among eligible applicant categories.

Are special categories of institutions called out as eligible?

Yes. The announcement calls out Alaska Native and Native Hawaiian Serving Institutions, AANAPISI institutions, Historically Black Colleges and Universities, Hispanic-serving Institutions, and Tribally Controlled Colleges and Universities, among others.

Are faith-based or community-based organizations eligible?

Yes. Faith-based or community-based organizations are included among the additional eligible applicant categories.

Are regional organizations eligible?

Yes. Regional organizations are listed among the additional eligible applicant categories.

Can a foreign institution apply?

No. Non-U.S. entities (foreign institutions) are not eligible to apply under this announcement.

Can a U.S. organization apply if the project includes a non-domestic component?

No. Non-domestic components of U.S. organizations are not eligible.

Are foreign components allowed as part of the project?

No. Foreign components (as defined by NIH policy) are not allowed. The applicant organization and the work supported by the award must be fully domestic.

What does "fully domestic" imply for this award?

It implies that the applicant organization must be based in the United States (or other eligible U.S. jurisdictions listed) and that the resource development and operations supported by the award must take place within the United States and eligible jurisdictions, without foreign components.

What is the funding category and assistance type for this opportunity?

It is a discretionary grant within the health funding category.

What CFDA number is associated with this opportunity?

The opportunity is associated with CFDA number 93.273.

What is the original closing date listed in the source record?

The source record lists an original closing date of 2023-09-25.

Does the provided information include an award ceiling?

No. The provided excerpt does not specify an award ceiling.

Does the provided information say how many awards are expected?

No. The provided excerpt does not specify the expected number of awards.

What is the overall goal for the field if this R24 is successful?

The goal is to accelerate alcohol-related biomedical research nationally by supporting a widely used, high-quality, non-duplicative resource with strong plans for access, governance, quality assurance, and community-wide benefit.

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